Following our first series of our responsible travel and that you are now bent on becoming responsible travelers.
Our second series puts its focus on the
destination entity i.e. how the destination can encourage responsible travel.
There is so much destinations can do, in fact listing the do’s would be
endless. Not to worry though, we will be glad to give tips on how to be a
responsible travel destination. So we will try a different approach.
What
destinations should do to steer clear from green washing.What is greenwashing?
Green washing is disinformation that is
disseminated by an organization so as to present an environmentally responsible
image i.e. a marketing gimmick.
The causes for greenwashing in travel are
no different than in other sectors. Businesses run the risk of falling into the
greenwash trap while attempting to increase sales to create differentiation in
a highly commoditized travel market.
1.
The hidden trade off. A claim
suggesting that a product is ‘green’ based on a narrow set of attributes
without attention to other important environmental issues. An eco-lodge should
have standards and policies they adhere to complying with responsible tourism.
2.
Proof
An environmental claim that cannot be substantiated by
easily accessible supporting information or by a reliable third party
certification. Join an eco tourism or responsible travel organization where
your lodge can be rated without prejudice and the ratings made public.
3. Vagueness -a claim that is
so poorly defined or broad that its real meaning is likely to be misunderstood
by the consumer
4.
Worshiping false labels. A product
that, through either words or images, gives the impression of third party
endorsement where no such endorsement exists (fake labels). There are hundreds
of global tourism eco labels, certifications, accreditations, guidelines and
codes of ethics that are adopted by destinations, hotels, transportation and
attractions. The lack of an easily recognized certification can lead to the
impression that the tourism product is certified “green” when no proper
information is provided as to how it is achieved and audited.
5.
Irrelevance an environment a
claim that may be truthful but is unimportant or unhelpful for consumers
seeking environmentally preferable products e.g. recycling. Let your guests
know what you recycle, how you recycle, why you recycle and how they use the
recycled product or how the recycled product is of benefit if not to them, then
to the community. It is not enough to tell your guests that you recycle. Show
them the impact of recycling.
6.
Lesser of two evils
A claim that may be true within the product category,
but that risks distracting the consumer from the greater environmental impacts
of the category as a whole. What emits less carbon? A car, a train or a plane?
Bottom line is that all of these forms of transports are powered by
non-renewable energy and it ultimately comes down to relative choices about
which option is less harmful to the environment.
7.
Fibbing:
Environmental claims that are simply false. This is the least
committed sin. Or it could be that it is hard to prove because the lodge’s
documents are private and cannot be viewed.